Considering Ptsd for Dsm-5

DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY 28 : 750769 (2011) Review CONSIDERING posttraumatic accentuate disoblige FOR DSM-5 Matthew J. Friedman, M.D. Ph.D.,1,2Ã Patricia A. Resick, Ph.D.,1,3,4 Richard A. Bryant,5 and Chris R. Brewin6 This is a review of the germane(predicate) empirical literature concerning the DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria for PTSD. well-nigh of this work has pore on Criteria A1 and A2, the two components of the A (Stressor) Criterion. With consider to A1, the review considers: (a) whether A1 is etiologically or temporally related to the PTSD symptoms; (b) whether it is practicable to distinguish traumatic from non-traumatic stressors; and (c) whether A1 should be eliminated from DSM-5. Empirical literature regarding the utility(prenominal) of the A2 criterion indicates that on that point is little support for holding the A2 criterion in DSM-5. The B (reexperiencing), C (avoidance/numbing) and D (hyperarousal) criteria be also reviewed. Confirmatory cistro n analyses suggest that the latent building of PTSD appears to consist of iv distinct symptom clusters rather than the threecluster structure found in DSM-IV. It has also been shown that in plus to the fear-based symptoms emphasized in DSM-IV, traumatic exposure is also followed by dysphoric, anhedonic symptoms, aggressive/externalizing symptoms, guilt/ take down symptoms, dissociative symptoms, and interdict appraisals about oneself and the world. A new effectuate of diagnostic criteria is proposed for DSM-5 that: (a) attempts to channelise the A1 criterion; (b) eliminates the A2 criterion; (c) proposes four rather than three symptom clusters; and (d) expands the scope of the BE criteria beyond a fear-based context. The lowest sections of this review consider: (a) partial/subsyndromal PTSD; (b) disorders of extreme stress not otherwise specified (DESNOS)/ difficult PTSD; (c) cross- heathenish factors; (d) developmental factors; and (e) subtypes of PTSD. Depression and Anx iety r 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc. 28:750769, 2011! . attain words: PTSD; DSM-IV; DSM-V; diagnostic criteria;...If you requisite to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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